Questions
Question 1
*
What does \(RREF\) stand for?
Question 2
*
In RREF, what value must every leading entry in a nonzero row have?
Question 3
*+
In RREF, what must be true about the other entries in a pivot column?
Question 4
*+
Where must \(zero\) rows appear in RREF?
Question 5
**
Identify the pivot columns in \(\begin{pmatrix}1&0&3\\0&1&-2\end{pmatrix}\).
Question 6
**
For variables \((x,y,z)\), the RREF has pivot columns \(1\) and \(3\). Which variable is free?
Question 7
**+
Read the equations from \(\left(\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&0&2&7\\0&1&-1&3\end{array}\right)\).
Question 8
**+
Is \(\begin{pmatrix}1&2&0\\0&1&0\end{pmatrix}\) in RREF? Explain.
Question 9
***
Find the solution set from \(\left(\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&0&2&5\\0&1&-3&4\end{array}\right)\).
Question 10
***
Decide whether \(\begin{pmatrix}1&0&0\\0&0&1\\0&0&0\end{pmatrix}\) is in RREF.
Question 11
***+
Explain why a \(non\)-pivot variable in RREF is called free.
Question 12
***+
Why is \(RREF\) useful for checking whether a system has infinitely many solutions?
Question 13
****
Find the solution set from \(\left(\begin{array}{cccc|c}1&0&2&0&3\\0&1&-1&0&5\\0&0&0&1&-2\end{array}\right)\) for variables \((w,x,y,z)\).
Question 14
****
A matrix in RREF has \(5\) variable columns and pivot columns \(1\), \(3\), and \(5\), with no inconsistent row. How many parameters are needed in the solution set?
Question 15
****+
For what values of \(a\) is \(\begin{pmatrix}1&a\\0&1\end{pmatrix}\) in RREF?
Question 16
****+
For which values of \(a\) is \(\begin{pmatrix}1&0&a\\0&1&2\\0&0&0\end{pmatrix}\) in RREF?
Question 17
****+
An augmented RREF for variables \((x,y,z)\) is \(\left(\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&0&a&2\\0&1&1&3\\0&0&0&0\end{array}\right)\). Describe the solution set in terms of \(a\).
Question 18
*****
Diagnose the error: from \(\left(\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&0&2&4\\0&1&-1&5\end{array}\right)\), a learner says \(z=0\) because there is no pivot in the \(z\)-column.
Question 19
*****
Explain why RREF is unique even though different valid row-operation paths may be used to reach it.
Question 20
*****
A learner checks RREF by looking only for leading \(1\)s. Give a counterexample and explain the missing conditions.