Questions
Question 1
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State the degree \(N\) Taylor polynomial for \(f\) about \(c\).
Question 2
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What centre defines a Maclaurin polynomial?
Question 3
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Find the linear Maclaurin polynomial for \(e^x\).
Question 4
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Find the quadratic Maclaurin polynomial for \(\cos x\).
Question 5
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Find \(P_2(x)\) for \(f(x)=x^2+2x+1\) about \(0\).
Question 6
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Find \(P_2(x)\) for \(e^x\) about \(0\).
Question 7
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Find the cubic Maclaurin polynomial for \(\sin x\).
Question 8
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Find the linear Taylor polynomial for \(\sqrt{x}\) about \(4\).
Question 9
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Find the quadratic Taylor polynomial for \(\ln x\) about \(1\).
Question 10
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Find \(P_3(x)\) for \(e^{2x}\) about \(0\).
Question 11
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Explain why \(P_N(c)=f(c)\) for a Taylor polynomial about \(c\).
Question 12
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Why is a quadratic Taylor term important near a stable equilibrium?
Question 13
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Find the quadratic Taylor polynomial for \(1/x\) about \(1\).
Question 14
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Find the cubic Taylor polynomial for \(x^4\) about \(1\).
Question 15
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Construct \(P_3(x)\) about \(2\) if \(f(2)=5\), \(f'(2)=1\), \(f''(2)=-4\), and \(f'''(2)=12\).
Question 16
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Choose a better centre, \(0\) or \(5\), to approximate \(\sqrt{x}\) near \(x=4.8\), and justify.
Question 17
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Why is the degree \(3\) Maclaurin polynomial for \(\cos x\) the same as degree \(2\)?
Question 18
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Diagnose the error: \(P_2=f(c)+f'(c)(x-c)+f''(c)(x-c)^2\).
Question 19
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Why is \(P_N\) exact for every \(x\) when \(f\) is a polynomial of degree at most \(N\)?
Question 20
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Explain one reason a linear approximation may fail even near the centre.