In a right triangle, define \(\sin\theta\) using side lengths.
Question 2
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On the unit circle, what are the coordinates of the point corresponding to angle \(\theta\)?
Question 3
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Find \(\tan\theta\) if the opposite side is \(6\) and the adjacent side is \(8\).
Question 4
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State the period of \(\sin x\) and \(\tan x\).
Question 5
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If \(\sin\theta=\frac{5}{13}\) and \(\cos\theta=\frac{12}{13}\), find \(\tan\theta\).
Question 6
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Find \(\sec\theta\) when \(\cos\theta=-\frac14\).
Question 7
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A point on the unit circle is \(\left(-\frac35,\frac45\right)\). Find \(\sin\theta\), \(\cos\theta\), and \(\tan\theta\).
Question 8
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Evaluate \(\sin\left(\frac{5\pi}{2}\right)\) using periodicity.
Question 9
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A right triangle has hypotenuse \(10\) and side adjacent to \(\theta\) equal to \(6\). Find \(\cos\theta\) and \(\sec\theta\).
Question 10
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For \(\theta=\pi\), find \(\sin\theta\), \(\cos\theta\), and \(\tan\theta\).
Question 11
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Explain why \(\tan\left(\frac\pi2\right)\) is undefined.
Question 12
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A force of magnitude \(20\) N makes angle \(\theta\) with the positive \(x\)-axis. Write its horizontal and vertical components using trig functions, and evaluate them if \(\cos\theta=0.6\) and \(\sin\theta=0.8\).
Question 13
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Find all \(x\) in \([0,2\pi)\) for which \(\sin x=0\).
Question 14
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Find all \(x\) in \([0,2\pi)\) for which \(\cos x=0\).
Question 15
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For which real \(x\) is \(\sec x\) undefined?
Question 16
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For which real \(x\) is \(\cot x\) undefined?
Question 17
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A student claims \(\sin(x+\pi)=\sin x\) because sine is periodic. Correct the claim.
Question 18
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Show from the unit circle that \(\sin^2\theta+\cos^2\theta=1\).
Question 19
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Explain why tangent has period \(\pi\) even though sine and cosine each have period \(2\pi\).
Question 20
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A moving point on a unit circle has position \((\cos t,\sin t)\), where \(t\) is in radians. Explain why each coordinate is bounded between \(-1\) and \(1\), and identify when the horizontal coordinate is \(1\).